Kobior
Kobior was the largest of the ‘forest’ subcamps serving the forestry operations in the woods between Pszczyna and Tychy. It was established in December 1942 and initially contained around 60 prisoners, expanding to 150 subsequently. They were housed in three barracks surrounded by a barbed wire fence, constructed by civilian labour, and most of them were Jews from Poland, France, Belgium, and Bohemia, with a few Germans, Poles, and Russians. The largest working party (Kommando) was engaged in clearing the forest floor of fallen tree trunks, with the lumber passed on to the forest service and smaller branches and waste used in the cremation pits at Birkenau. The commander (Lagerführer) of the subcamp was initially SS-Unterscharführer Franz Baumgartner, subsequently replaced by SS-Unterscharführer Alfred Schönbohm. The garrison consisted of around 20 SS men. Surviving documents indicate that 31 prisoners from this subcamp were taken to the morgue at Auschwitz I. The numbers of pr...